Antiretroviral therapy (ART)

The antiretroviral therapy is the medical treatment of an HIV infection with special drugs that inhibit the replication of the virus.

  • It usually consists of a Combination of several active ingredients (hence also: antiretroviral combination therapy).
  • The aim is to reduce the amount of the virus in the blood to such an extent that it is no longer detectable is.
  • This keeps the Stable immune systemand secondary diseases are prevented.

Important points:

  • The therapy must Lifelong and regular be taken.
  • If treatment is successful, people with HIV can live normal life lead.
  • Under ART applies: U = U (undetectable = untransmittable) - if you are below the detection limit, you cannot transmit HIV sexually.